Skip to main content

Vyommitra : The First Robot Astronaut of India : A Humanoid for Gaganyaan

Vyommitra: Who is ‘Vyommitra’? Have you ever listen?

Recently Union Minister of State for Space, Dr. Jitendra Singh said in a statement that the trials for ISRO's Gaganyaan missions will start in October and the second phase of the mission will launch a female space-faring humanoid robot Vyommitra.

Here two important nomenclatures are: Gaganyaan and Vyommitra. Let’s decode both the words.

First of all, who is Vyommitra and what is its purpose ?

Vyommitra: The Indian Humanoid
Vyommitra (Image may be subject to copyright.)

Vyommitra is a combination of two Sanskrit words Vyoma means Space and Mitra means Friend. So, the literal meaning of Vyommitra is Space-friend. Vyommitra is the prototype of the half-humanoid (Female) and has been made to fly aboard unmanned test missions ahead of the Gaganyaan human space-flight mission. It is undergoing pre-flight ground tests at the ISRO Inertial Systems Unit (IISU). Due to its lack of legs but ability to bend forward and to the side, it is classified as a half-humanoid.

As per ISRO, this AI-enabled robot is designed to fly aboard a rocket, withstanding vibrations and shock during the flight. It has been designed to resemble a human with facial expressions and speech and sight capabilities. It has also a certain level of intelligence.

Vyommitra : Skill-set
Apart from above, Vyommitra reportedly has many skills. This robot can :
  • identify and converse with the people, provide information and can also respond to their queries.
  • conduct tests on demands.
  • simulate human functions in space as well as interact with the environment control life support system.
  • manipulate surroundings.
These functions are critical as well as imperative to demonstrate and prove the safety & reliability of the system which will carry astronauts or crew module across space during travel.

Before launching humans into space, these missions serve as proof of concept for various stages of technological readiness.

Gaganyaan:


The Gaganyaan project aims to launch a three-person crew (astronauts) on a three-day voyage in a 400-kilometer Low Earth orbit and bring them safely back to Earth. The team will touch down in the Indian Ocean on their return trip. This expedition requires launch vehicle which can be used for human and other several crucial technologies.

This project to succeed, will require:

  • creating a life support system to provide an Earth-like environment for the crew in space
  • an emergency escape plan for the crew
  • Crew management, such as crew training, recovery, and rehabilitation in space.

The Indian Air Force has already selected four fighter pilots for the human-crewed space travel mission as potential crew members. The crew had completed their initial training in Russia.

Various demonstration missions will be carried out before final takeoff.

Various Demonstration Missions (Image is taken from ISRO Website)

ISRO is expected Gaganyaan flight in 2024.

Also Read:

Project Samudrayaan

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Delhi HC Upholds PepsiCo's Patent Claim for Lay's Potato Variety

The division bench of the Delhi High Court has recently ruled in favor of PepsiCo, granting them a patent for a specific potato variety used in their popular Lay's potato chips. PepsiCo wins Patent Case In 1989, PepsiCo, a renowned New York based  American snacks and beverages manufacturer, established its inaugural facility in India with the purpose of manufacturing potato chips. A specific variety of potato seeds was provided to a group of farmers by the company, who then exclusively sold their produce to PepsiCo at a predetermined price. In 2019, PepsiCo initiated a lawsuit against a select number of Indian farmers for cultivating the FC5 potato cultivar, claiming patent infringement. Additionally, the company sought compensation of over Rs 10 crore ($121,050) from each accused farmer for the alleged infringement. However, after several months, PepsiCo decided to withdraw the lawsuit. The varietal registration certificate for the potato variety 'FL-2027' awarded to...
Post a Comment
Read more

Tantalum: Rare Metal found in Sutlej River

A rare metal discovered in the Sutlej River has the potential to revolutionize India's semiconductor industry. Tantalum, known for its unique properties, is widely used in electronics due to its ability to store electricity efficiently in capacitors. A rare metal found in Sutlej River In March 2024, Tantalum was  found in t he Sutlej River  by researchers from the Indian Institute of Technology, Ropar (Punjab). It is a scarce metal utilized in the production of electronic components, has sparked curiosity in investigating the riverbed to assess the abundance of tantalum deposits. All about Tantalum: Tantalum, a rare metal with the atomic number 73, was first discovered in 1802 by Swedish chemist Anders Gustaf Ekenberg. It is known for its grey color, heavy weight, and remarkable corrosion resistance. When exposed to air, tantalum forms an oxide layer. Additionally, pure tantalum is ductile, allowing it to be stretched into thin wires without breaking. It exhibits excepti...
Post a Comment
Read more

Discover the Power of Five-Minute Habits for a Happier Life!

In the hustle and bustle of daily life, it's easy to forget the little things that can make a big difference in our happiness. Here are nine simple habits that only take five minutes but can transform your outlook on life: 10 Five-Minutes Habits for Happy Life 1. Gratitude Journaling: Take a moment to jot down three things you're grateful for each day. It's a small act with a huge impact on your mindset. 2. Mindful Breathing: Spend just five minutes focusing on your breath. It calms the mind, reduces stress, and helps you stay present in the moment. 3.  Positive affirmations: Take time to repeat positive affirmations to yourself, such as “I am capable of achieving my goals” or “I am strong and capable.” 4. Meditation or Daily Exercise: Whether it's a quick walk around the block or a few yoga poses, moving your body for just five minutes boosts endorphins and energizes your day. 5. Acts of Kindness: Brighten someone else's day with a small act of kindness. It not onl...
Post a Comment
Read more